칸나비스 칸나비노이드 목록 The Big List Of Cannabis Cannabinoids
우리가 Hemp Gazette에 제공하는 많은 정보는, 가장 잘 알려져 있고
아마도 가장 많이 연구된 칸나비노이드인, 칸나비디올(cannabidiol, CBD)과 테트라하이드로칸나비놀(tetrahydrocannabinol, THC)과 관련되어 있습니다. 하지만
칸나비스에는 위 2가지 외에 매우 복잡한 칸나비노이드(cannabinoid)가 들어 있습니다.
Much of the information we provide on Hemp Gazette is in relation to the two
best-known and probably most researched cannabinoids – cannabidiol (CBD) and
tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). But there’s so much more – cannabis has a very
complex cannabinoid profile.
칸나비노이드(cannabinoid)란?
칸나비노이드는 화합물(chemical compound)이며, 많은 종류가 있습니다. 칸나비스 식물에 있는 이들 화합물(식물칸나비노이드, phytocannabinoids)은 식물을 자외선, 역병 및 포식으로부터
보호하는 역할을 하는 것으로 생각됩니다.
인체는 체내칸나비노이드(endocannabinoids)라는
칸나비노이드를 자체 생산합니다. 이들은
수면, 기분, 통증 조절 및 면역 반응을 포함한 중요한 기능을
조절하는 데 중요합니다. 체내칸나비노이드
생성이 충분하지 않으면 우리 몸에는 심각한 건강 질환이 생길 수 있습니다. 칸나비스 식물의 식물칸나비노이드(phytocannabinoids)가
우리 몸이 생성하지 못하는 체내칸나비노이드를 대체하지 못하거나 부족한
경우 이러한 건강 문제가 생길 수 있습니다.
A cannabinoid is a chemical compound – and there
are many, many different types. Part of the role of these compounds in plants
(phytocannabinoids) is thought to be providing the plant with some protection
from UV rays, pestilence and predation.
The human body produces its own type of cannabinoids, called endocannabinoids.
These are crucial to regulating important functions including sleep, mood, pain
control and immune response. When endocannabinoid production isn’t sufficient,
it can result in serious health conditions. That’s when phytocannabinoids such
as those in the cannabis plant can fill the gap in humans, by replacing what
the body isn’t producing or not producing sufficient quantities of.
CBD햄프오일 전문
칸나비스에는몇 가지의
칸나비노이드가 들어있나?
How many different cannabinoids in cannabis?
최소 66가지에서 113가지의 칸나비노이드가 있습니다. 그리고 아주 소수의 칸나비노이드에 대한 연구는 잘 되어 있습니다. 아래는 알고있는 모든 칸나비노이드를
나열하고 주의를 끌기 위해 추가할 것입니다.
We’ve seen numbers ranging from 66 to at least 113 – and very few cannabinoids
have been well-researched. Below we list all cannabinoids we’re aware
of and will add more as they come to our attention.
Cannabichromenes
· Cannabichromene (CBC)
· Cannabichromenic acid (CBCA)
· Cannabichromevarin (CBCV)
· Cannabichromevarinic acid (CBCVA)
Cannabicyclols
· Cannabicyclol (CBL)
· Cannabicyclolic acid (CBLA)
· Cannabicyclovarin (CBLV)
Cannabidiols
· Cannabidiol monomethylether (CBDM)
· Cannabidiolic acid (CBDA)
· Cannabidiorcol (CBD-C1)
· Cannabidivarin (CBDV)
· Cannabidivarinic acid (CBDVA)
Cannabielsoins
· Cannabielsoic acid B (CBEA-B)
· Cannabielsoin (CBE)
· Cannabielsoin acid A (CBEA-A)
Cannabigerols
· Cannabigerol (CBG)
· Cannabigerol monomethylether (CBGM)
· Cannabigerolic acid (CBGA)
· Cannabigerolic acid monomethylether (CBGAM)
· Cannabigerovarin (CBGV)
· Cannabigerovarinic acid (CBGVA)
Cannabinols and cannabinodiols
· Cannabinodiol (CBND)
· Cannabinodivarin (CBVD)
· Cannabinol (CBN)
· Cannabinol methylether (CBNM)
· Cannabinol-C2 (CBN-C2)
· Cannabinol-C4 (CBN-C4)
· Cannabinolic acid (CBNA)
· Cannabiorcool (CBN-C1)
· Cannabivarin (CBV)
Cannabitriols
· 10-Ethoxy-9-hydroxy-delta-6a-tetrahydrocannabinol
· 8,9-Dihydroxy-delta-6a-tetrahydrocannabinol
· Cannabitriol (CBT)
· Cannabitriolvarin (CBTV)
Delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinols
· Delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ8-THC)
· Delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (Δ8-THCA)
Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinols
· Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)
· Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-C4 (THC-C4)
· Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid A (THCA-A)
· Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid B (THCA-B)
· Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid-C4 (THCA-C4)
· Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabiorcol (THC-C1)
· Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabiorcolic acid (THCA-C1)
· Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV)
· Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabivarinic acid (THCVA)
기타 칸나비노이드 Miscellaneous cannabinoids
아래는 분류되지 않은 기타 칸나비노이드거나 또는 분류가 미정인 칸나비노이드입니다.
The following are other cannabinoids not classified in a class, or those we’re
not sure what class they fit into.
· 10-Oxo-delta-6a-tetrahydrocannabinol (OTHC)
· Cannabichromanon (CBCF)
· Cannabifuran (CBF)
· Cannabiglendol
· Cannabiripsol (CBR)
· Cannbicitran (CBT)
· Dehydrocannabifuran (DCBF)
· Delta-9-cis-tetrahydrocannabinol (cis-THC)
· Tryhydroxy-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (triOH-THC)
… and we’d be remiss not to mention this doozy:
3,4,5,6-Tetrahydro-7-hydroxy-alpha-alpha-2-trimethyl-9-n-propyl-2,6-methano-2H-1-benzoxocin-5-methanol, or OH-iso-HHCV to its friends.
주요한 모자-팁은 위의 많은 칸나비노이드를 문서화한 "Phytocannabinoids and Other Cannabis Constituents의 화학 및
분석*"의 저자 Rudolf Brenneisen을
위한 것입니다.
A major hat-tip is in order for Rudolf Brenneisen, author of the “Chemistry and
Analysis of Phytocannabinoids and Other Cannabis Constituents*”, who has
documented many of the above cannabinoids.
위의 많은
칸나비노이드는 잠재적 치료 효과 (또는
기타) 결정을 위해 아직 실제 수치로 연구되지 않았습니다. 칸나비스
식물은 인류에게 더 많은 혜택을 줄 가능성이 높습니다. 보다 더 흥미로운 것은 칸나비노이드의 조합이 서로 시너지 치료 효과를 줄 가능성이 있다는 점입니다.
Many of the cannabinoids above are yet to be studied in any real degree to
determine their potential therapeutic benefit (or otherwise). It’s highly
likely the cannabis plant has more suprises for humanity. What makes things
even more interesting is the potential for combinations of cannabinoids to
offer a therapeutic effect that they may not have on their own, or to a lesser
degree.
칸나비노이드는 복잡하지만, 적어도
누군가가 3,4,5,6-테트라하이드로-7- 하이드록시-알파-알파-2-트리메틸-9-n-프로필-2,6-메타노-2H-1-benzoxocin-5-methanol을
저녁 파티에서 대화에 사용하면 그들이 말하는 내용을 알면서 현명하게 고개를 끄덕일 수 있습니다.
While the world of cannabinoids is a complex one, at least the next time
someone drops 3,4,5,6-Tetrahydro-7-hydroxy-alpha-alpha-2-trimethyl-9-n-propyl-2,6-methano-2H-1-benzoxocin-5-methanol
into a conversation at a dinner party you’ll be able to nod sagely, knowing
what they are talking about.
지명된 칸나비노이드를 놓친 경우 또는 교정이 필요한 부분을 발견한 경우 우리에게
알려주십시오.
If we’ve missed any cannabinoids that have been named or you spot anything
needing correcting, please drop us a line and let us know.
칸나비노이드는 중요 부분이기는 하지만 칸나비스 이야기의 일부일 뿐입니다. 테르펜 (terpenes) 이라는 화합물도 있는데, 다른 글에서 살펴 보겠습니다.
Cannabinoids are only part of the cannabis story – albeit a major one. There’s
also compounds called terpenes, which we’ll look at in another article.
*Brenneisen R. (2007) Chemistry and Analysis of Phytocannabinoids and Other Cannabis Constituents. In: ElSohly M.A. (eds) Marijuana and the Cannabinoids. Forensic Science And Medicine. Humana Press. Link
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